NAPLEX (North American Pharmacist Licensure Examination) Practice Exam

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Study for the NAPLEX exam with a comprehensive quiz featuring multiple-choice questions and in-depth explanations. Build your pharmacological knowledge and increase your chances of passing the pharmacist licensure examination!

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What is a specified risk when using the treatment for Cytomegalovirus (CMV) in severely immunocompromised states?

Hyperglycemia
Myelosuppression
Hepatotoxicity
Cardiotoxicity

The correct answer is: Myelosuppression

A While hyperglycemia is a possible side effect of the treatment for CMV, it is not considered a specified risk. It may occur in patients with pre-existing diabetes or in patients with glucose intolerance. B: Myelosuppression, a decrease in the production of blood cells, is a specified risk when using the treatment for CMV in severely immunocompromised states. This can lead to an increased risk of infection, anemia, and bleeding. C: Hepatotoxicity, or liver damage, can occur as a result of the treatment for CMV, but it is not considered a specified risk. It may be more common in patients with underlying liver disease. D: Cardiotoxicity, or damage to the heart muscle, is a potential side effect of the treatment for CMV, but it is not considered a specified risk. It may occur in patients with pre-existing heart conditions.