NAPLEX (North American Pharmacist Licensure Examination) Practice Exam

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Study for the NAPLEX exam with a comprehensive quiz featuring multiple-choice questions and in-depth explanations. Build your pharmacological knowledge and increase your chances of passing the pharmacist licensure examination!

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Which of the following can induce Raynaud's phenomenon?

  1. beta-blockers

  2. Pyridostigmine

  3. Folate

  4. Iron supplements

The correct answer is: beta-blockers

Raynaud's phenomenon is a condition that causes narrowing of small blood vessels, usually in the hands and feet, causing them to feel cold and numb. Beta-blockers are commonly used to treat high blood pressure and heart disease. However, they can also lead to Raynaud's phenomenon by constricting blood vessels and reducing blood flow. Pyridostigmine is a medication used to treat myasthenia gravis and does not have any known association with Raynaud's phenomenon. Folate is a B vitamin that is essential for the body's functions and has no known effect on this condition. Iron supplements are often used to treat iron-deficiency anemia and do not induce Raynaud's phenomenon. Therefore, A is the only option that can induce this condition.